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Produktbild: An Inquiry Into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of States

An Inquiry Into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of States How Taxes, Energy, and Worker Freedom Change Everything

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Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Gebundene Ausgabe

Erscheinungsdatum

14.04.2014

Verlag

John Wiley & Sons Inc

Seitenzahl

368

Maße (L/B/H)

23,5/15,7/2,4 cm

Gewicht

682 g

Auflage

1. Auflage

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-1-118-92122-7

Beschreibung

Rezension

"This is a book full of evidence, compelling in the way it reveals differences among states and clear consequences. Read, learn, and weep in some constituencies or give three cheers in others."
--George Shultz, distinguished fellow at the Hoover Institution at Stanford University, former United States Secretary of Labor, Secretary of the Treasury, Secretary of State, Director of the Office of Management and Budget and professor of economics at MIT and the University of Chicago
"Left wing, right wing, liberal, conservative, Democrat or Republican, Arthur Laffer's book, The Wealth of States has the facts and the framework for policymakers and citizens alike. Tapping decades of research and experience in state economics, Laffer, Moore, Sinquefield and Brown communicate clearly the guiding principles to elevate their states-and thus the nation as a whole-to levels of prosperity never before seen. State and local legislators should base their economic policies on this book-it's a game changer."
--Dick Cheney, 46th Vice President of the United States, former Secretary of Defense, member of the U.S. House of Representatives representing Wyoming and Chairman and CEO of Halliburton Company
"Wow! This compelling, comprehensive book will be the bible for state and local leaders who truly want rapid economic growth. It will profoundly, positively change politics and economics in America."
--Steve Forbes, Chairman and Editor-in-Chief of Forbes Media
"Arthur Laffer is justly known as the father of Supply Side Economics whose pro-growth tax cuts combined with Reagan's policies of limited government, free enterprise and strong defense ushered in a twenty five year economic renaissance. He is not as well known for his work on the States, but this book will change that. With Stephen Moore, Rex Sinquefield and Travis Brown, Laffer uses the marvelous laboratory of the fifty States-set in the environment of free trade, population mobility and a common underlying federal structure-to demonstrate conclusively that economic policy matters. Where taxes are low, private property rights are strong and free enterprise prevails, prosperity grows. High taxes, big government and special interest domination may work politically to win elections, but they fail to bring home the bacon. Prosperity is not an accident or a fate, it is a choice-a freedom choice."
--Phil Gramm, former U.S. Representative and Senator representing Texas and professor of economics at Texas A&M University
"Arthur Laffer's latest book on the states makes it clear that running a state is a lot like running a business. The goals are the same: making our businesses and states more prosperous, competitive, and attractive to investors and citizens. With important lessons identified, The Wealth of States will make its mark."
--Jack Welch, Chairman and CEO of General Electric, 1981-2001
"The widening gap in policies and prosperity among the states has been a source of increasing controversy. The migration of people and businesses from high-tax states such as California and Illinois to fast-rising rivals Texas, Nevada, and Florida is creating a divide that, to some observers, mirrors the battle between emerging markets and aging economies in decline. . . . An important new book identifies a major factor that, the authors claim, separates the winners from the laggards: state income taxes . . . . Given the authors' pedigree, the conclusions are predictable: Imposing income taxes inevitably leads to economic decline and enriches the competing states that don't have them. What gives their arguments credence is the staggering wealth of data summoned to support their claims."
--Shawn Tully, senior editor-at-large, Fortune, April 18, 2014.
"For the economist, the relocation decision offers a fascinating insight into the differences between attractive and repellent environments. If every state were exactly the same--same economy, same laws, same weather--the relocation decision wouldn't tell us anything of interest. People would still move, but there wouldn't be any discernible trends. We'd see the same number of people moving from Cuba to Florida as vice versa. But what if people systematically prefer one kind of jurisdiction over another when they move? . . . as a partial explanation for relocation decisions it's a fascinating insight, one that informs an important new book by Arthur Laffer, Stephen Moore, Rex Sinquefield, and Travis Brown, An Inquiry Into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of States. The title, borrowed from Adam Smith's Wealth of Nations, promises a revolutionary reinterpretation of what makes American states wealthy and, remarkably, the authors deliver on their promise. What they find, in brief, is that low-tax states deliver more wealth without sacrificing the social services that tax revenues are supposed to fund. They also find that people move in massive numbers from high- to low-tax states."
--F.H. Buckley, The American Spectator, May 14, 2014

Produktdetails

Einband

Gebundene Ausgabe

Erscheinungsdatum

14.04.2014

Verlag

John Wiley & Sons Inc

Seitenzahl

368

Maße (L/B/H)

23,5/15,7/2,4 cm

Gewicht

682 g

Auflage

1. Auflage

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-1-118-92122-7

Herstelleradresse

Libri GmbH
Europaallee 1
36244 Bad Hersfeld
DE

Email: gpsr@libri.de

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  • Produktbild: An Inquiry Into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of States
  • Prologue xiii

    Chapter 1 The Fall from Grace: The Story of States 11 and the Income Tax Adopted 1

    The Implementation of an Income Tax-A Terrible Mistake 1

    That Giant Sucking Sound Is People, Output, and Tax Revenue Fleeing Income Taxes 4

    Economic Malaise 4

    Misleading Measures 5

    Ohio 7

    The Story of New Jersey-A Colorful Example of Opportunity Wasted 10

    Lower Tax Revenue 10

    The Rhetoric Surrounding Tax Revenue and the Decline in Public Services 11

    The Case of the Disappearing Tax Revenue 12

    Connecticut 13

    No Bang for the Buck-How Costly Tax Increases Fail to Result in Better Provision of Public Services 16

    Chapter 2 Economic Metrics 23

    Primary Economic Metrics 24

    Tax Revenue Performance of All States over the Past Decade 32

    The ALEC-Laffer State Rankings 37

    Internal Revenue Service Tax Migration Data 39

    Chapter 3 The Nine Members of the Fellowship of the Ring to Balance Out the Nine Nazgûl 53

    An Analysis of the Top Personal Income Tax (PIT) Rates 56

    Public Services and the Personal Income Tax 61

    The Effects of Oil and Severance Taxes 63

    A Longer-Term View of the Data 67

    An Analysis of Corporate Income Taxes 69

    An Analysis of the Overall Tax Burden 73

    An Analysis of the ALEC-Laffer State Economic Competitiveness Index 76

    Chapter 4 Piling On 81

    An Analysis of the Property Tax Burden 82

    An Analysis of the Sales Tax Burden 82

    Estate and Inheritance Taxes 88

    Right-to-Work Laws 90

    Labor Force Unionization 93

    State Minimum Wages 96

    Chapter 5 Give unto Caesar 99

    New Hampshire-Case in Point 104

    Top Traders 121

    Real-Time Mobility Index 127

    Chapter 6 Why Growth Rates Differ: An Econometric Analysis of the Data 133

    List of Variables 137

    Gross State Product Growth: Single-Variable Analysis 141

    Gross State Product Growth: Two-Variable Analysis 146

    Gross State Product Growth: Three-Variable Analysis 149

    Population Growth: Single-Variable Analysis 150

    Population Growth: Two-Variable Analysis 153

    Population Growth: Three-Variable Analysis 156

    Population Growth: Four-Variable Analysis 157

    Conclusions 158

    Annotated Econometric Bibliography 159

    Key Quotes from Econometric Bibliography 186

    Chapter 7 Fiscal Parasitic Leakages: Texas versus California 193

    A Tale of Two States-A 55-Point Summary 194

    The November 2012 Elections in California and Texas 199

    Economic Performance: California, Texas, and the United States 201

    A Brief Note on Poverty Metrics 207

    The Texas Oil Boom and California's Oil Bust: A Clash of Economic Cultures 208

    An Overview of Total State and Local Government Revenues-Texas and California 212

    Texas, California, and the United States: A Comparison of Tax Revenue and Debt Financing 213

    Policy Variables Affecting Growth 218

    The Relationship among Taxation, Spending, and the Achievement of Policy Objectives-A Story of Parasitic Leakages 224

    Intergovernmental Revenues, Federally Mandated Social Services, and State Welfare, Medicaid, and Food Stamp Programs 225

    The Provision of Public Services by State and Local Governments 229

    The Performance of State and Local Public Education 235

    Highways: California versus Texas 239

    Prisons: California and Texas 241

    Conclusion 242

    Chapter 8 Au Contraire, Mon Frère: Criticisms of Our Work- Our Responses 245

    Conflicts of Interest and Policies 245

    Taxes and Other Supply-Side Policy Variables Don't Affect Population and Gross State Product Growth 247

    Growth Is a Move from North to South, from Clouds to Sunshine, from Cold to Warm 251

    Growth Is Predominantly a Matter of Education and Not Taxes and Other Economic Policy Measures 252

    Personal Income per Capita and Median Income Growth as Measures of Success Show Taxes Don't Matter 253

    Tax Rate Cuts Are Public Service Cuts 257

    Other Factors Affect Population Growth (Oil, Sunshine, Accessible Suburbs, Etc.), and Therefore Taxes, Right-to-Work Laws, and Other Supply-Side Variables Don't 259

    Correlations between Tax Rates and Growth Reflect a Simultaneous Equation Bias (Reverse Causation); That Is, Growth Causes Tax Cuts, Not the Reverse 261

    There Are High-Tax States That Outperform Low-Tax States; Therefore the Supply-Side Theory Is Wrong 264

    The Oklahoma Argument against Tax Cuts 267

    Income Distribution Becomes More Even with Progressive High-Rate Tax Codes 270

    The Probity of the ALEC-Laffer Measures Is Nonexistent; Therefore Their Policy Prescriptions Are Wrong 273

    Federal Tax Rates Are More Important Than State Tax Rates, and Therefore State Tax Rates Don't Matter 275

    The Wealthy Used Public Resources, and They-Not Others-Should Pay for Those Public Resources; We Need More Progressive Taxes, Not Less 276

    When Is Enough Evidence Enough? If the Facts Were Reversed, We Would Concede 277

    Notes 281

    Bibliography 295

    Acknowledgments 317

    About the Authors 319

    Index 321