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Produktbild: Perspectives on Integrated Coastal Zone Management

Perspectives on Integrated Coastal Zone Management

Aus der Reihe Environmental Science and Engineering

199,99 €

inkl. gesetzl. MwSt., Versandkostenfrei

Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Gebundene Ausgabe

Erscheinungsdatum

18.06.1999

Herausgeber

Wim Salomons + weitere

Verlag

Springer Berlin

Seitenzahl

386

Maße (L/B/H)

24,1/15,9/2,7 cm

Gewicht

746 g

Auflage

1999

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-3-540-65565-7

Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Gebundene Ausgabe

Erscheinungsdatum

18.06.1999

Herausgeber

Verlag

Springer Berlin

Seitenzahl

386

Maße (L/B/H)

24,1/15,9/2,7 cm

Gewicht

746 g

Auflage

1999

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-3-540-65565-7

Herstelleradresse

Springer-Verlag GmbH
Heidelberger Platz 3
14197 Berlin
Deutschland
Email: sdc-bookservice@springer.com
Url: www.springer.com
Telephone: +49 6221 3454301
Fax: +49 30 8214091

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  • Produktbild: Perspectives on Integrated Coastal Zone Management
  • and Overview.- Coastal Management Principles and Practice.- References.- I Methodological Principles.- 1 Principles and Benefits of Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM).- 1.1 Introduction.- 1.2 Pressure-State-Impact-Response (P-S-I-R) Framework.- 1.3 The Elements of Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM).- 1.4 Establishing Priorities for Management Actions.- 1.5 Characterising the Benefits of ICZM.- 1.6 Demonstrating the Benefits of ICZM.- 1.6.1 Without ICZM.- 1.6.2 With ICZM.- 1.7 Steps in Estimating ICZM Net Benefits.- 1.8 Conclusions.- References.- 2 The Challenge of Demonstrating the Socio-economic Benefits of Integrated Coastal Management.- 2.1 Introduction.- 2.2 The Coastal Development Context.- 2.3 The Challenge of Optimising the Economic and Social Benefits Derived from Maintaining the Flow of Goods and Services Supplied by Coastal Ecosystems.- 2.3.1 The Need to Move Away From Current Sectoral Management Approaches.- 2.3.2 The Need for Improved Information to Demonstrate the Benefits of Integrated Coastal Management.- 2.3.3 The Basis for Integration.- 2.4 Means of Meeting the Challenge.- 2.4.1 Valuing Coastal Ecosystems and their Role in Sustaining Human Activities.- 2.4.2 A Simple Conceptual Model for Illustrating Role of Coastal Ecosystems in Sustaining Human Activities.- 2.5 Multiple-use Management of Coastal Areas and Associated Ecosystems Utilising the Concept of Integrated Coastal Management.- 2.6 Conclusions.- References.- 3 Strategic Planning for Sustainable Development in Coastal Zone Regions: Using Natural Resource Accounts.- 3.1 The Need for a Comprehensive Framework to Represent Socio-economic Systems.- 3.2 Natural Resource Accounting.- 3.3 Using Natural Resource Accounts in Strategic Planning for Sustainable Development in Indonesia.- 3.4 Results of Scenario Analysis.- 3.5 Institutional Factors Critical to Successful Implementation of Natural Resource Accounts.- 3.6 Relevance of Natural Resource Accounting to ICZM.- References.- 4 Methods and Tools to Support CZM.- 4.1 Introduction.- 4.2 The Approach.- 4.2.1 General.- 4.2.2 The Issues.- 4.2.3 The Process.- 4.2.4 The Actions.- 4.3 Active Involvement of Stakeholders.- 4.4 The Integration of Social, Economic and Environmental Aspects.- 4.4.1 General.- 4.4.2 Step 1: Driving Forces and Pressures.- 4.4.3 Step 2: The State of the Environment.- 4.4.4 Step 3: Impact and Response.- 4.5 Policy Instruments to Coordinate Administrative and Governance Initiatives at Various Levels and in Different Sectors.- 4.5.1 General.- 4.5.2 Institutional Arrangements.- 4.5.3 Financing.- 4.5.4 Monitoring.- 4.6 Technical Instruments to Support Administrative and Governance Initiatives at Various Levels and in Different Sectors.- 4.6.1 General.- 4.6.2 User Requirements.- 4.6.3 The LWI Concept.- 4.7 Human Resources Development and Technology Transfer.- 4.7.1 General.- 4.7.2 Scope of Technology Transfer.- 4.7.3 Phasing of Technology Transfer.- References.- 5 Chances for Nature — A Matter of Substitution.- 5.1 Introduction.- 5.2 Nature as a Common.- 5.3 Substitution of Natural Capital.- 5.3.1 Capital Stock Theory.- 5.4 Views on Nature.- 5.4.1 Conservation View.- 5.4.2 Functionality.- 5.4.3 Coevolution.- 5.5 Valuation Implications.- 5.6 Conclusions and Discussion.- References.- 6 The Role of Ecology in Coastal Zone Mangement: Perspectives from South-East Australia.- 6.1 Introduction.- 6.2 Decision-Making Against an Uncertain Background.- 6.2.1 Natural Ecological Systems.- 6.2.2 Temporal and Spatial Variation.- 6.2.3 Life-Histories and Scales of Management.- 6.3. Managerial Decisions as Experiments.- 6.3.1 Sewerage Outfalls on the Rocky Coast of New South Wales.- 6.3.2 Recreational Boating.- 6.3.3 Restoration of Wetlands.- 6.3.4 Marine Reserves and Intertidal Foraging for Bait and Food.- 6.4 Marginalization of Scientific Contributions in Australia.- 6.4.1 Biological Diversity and its Conservation.- 6.4.2 Reduction of Scientific Uncertainty for Managerial Decisions.- 6.5 Conclusions: Towards a New Scientific Social Contract.- Acknowledgements.- References.- 7 The Implications of Oceanographic Chaos for Coastal Management.- 7.1 Introduction.- 7.2 Water Currents.- 7.3 Suspended Sediment and Plankton.- 7.4 Turbidity and Seagrass.- 7.5 Coral, Fish and Prawn Larvae.- 7.6 Water Quality.- 7.7 River Plumes.- 7.8 Discussions.- 7.9 Conclusions.- Acknowledgements.- References.- II Regional Practice and Experiences.- 8 Quality Status, Appropriate Monitoring and Legislation of the North Sea in Relation to its Assimilative Capacity.- 8.1 Introduction.- 8.2 The North Sea.- 8.2.1 Inputs and Outputs of Contaminants.- 8.2.2 Perceptions of the Health of the North Sea.- 8.3 Assimilative Capacity.- 8.3.1 Definitions.- 8.3.2 Quantification.- 8.3.3 For Individual Contaminants.- 8.3.4 A Resource of Economic Value.- 8.4 Chemical Versus Biological Monitoring of Assimilative Capacity.- 8.4.1 Chemical Monitoring.- 8.4.2 Biological Monitoring.- 8.4.3 An Integrated Approach to Monitoring.- 8.5 Environmentally Significant Pollutants.- 8.5.1 Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs).- 8.5.2 Organotins.- 8.6 Biological Evidence for Pollution Gradients in the North Sea.- 8.6.1 Gradients Related to Oil Rigs.- 8.6.2 Estuarine Inputs.- 8.6.3 Fish Embryo Abnormalities.- 8.6.4 UK East Coast Gradient.- 8.7 Biological and Ecological Quality Standards.- 8.8 Conclusions.- Acknowledgements.- References.- 9 Conservation and Management of Latin American Mangroves.- 9.1 Man and Mangroves in Pre-Columbian and Colonial America.- 9.2 Extent, Distribution and Composition of New World Mangroves.- 9.3 Mangrove Uses.- 9.4 Management of Mangrove Areas.- Acknowledgements.- References.- 10 Developing and Strategy for an ICZM in Cuba: Bases and Principles.- 10.1 Introduction.- 10.2 Coastal Ecosystems and their Main Problems.- 10.2.1 General Characteristics of the Cuban Platform.- 10.2.2 Main Coastal Ecosystems in Cuba.- 10.3 Coastal Protection: Precedents and Current Situation.- 10.3.1 Protection of Fisheries Resources.- 10.3.2 Scientific Research in Coastal Areas.- 10.3.3 Territorial Planning.- 10.3.4 Coastal Rehabilitation.- 10.3.5 Strengthening of the Institutional Basis.- 10.3.6 Improvement of the Legal Framework.- 10.3.7 International Activity.- 10.3.8 Facing the Climatic Changes.- 10.4 Final Objectives and Actions.- 10.5 Conclusions.- References.- 11 Coastal Zone Management in India — Problems, Practice and Requirements.- 11.1 Introduction.- 11.2 Indian Coastal Environment.- 11.3 Coastal Zone Problems in India.- 11.3.1 Population Pressure.- 11.3.2 Coastal Pollution.- 11.3.3 Coastal Environmental Degradation.- 11.3.4 Coastal Fisheries.- 11.3.5 Coastal Erosion.- 11.3.6 Conflicting Uses.- 11.3.7 Natural Hazards.- 11.4 Coastal Zone Management Initiatives in India.- 11.4.1 International Legal Instruments.- 11.4.2 National Legal Instruments.- 11.4.3 Coastal Regulation Zone Rule.- 11.5 Conservation Measures.- 11.5.1 Gulf of Mannar (Tamilnadu).- 11.5.2 Gulf of Kuchch (Gujarat).- 11.5.3 Andaman and Nicobar Islands.- 11.6 Fisheries Management.- 11.7 Research and Development Programmes.- 11.8 Requirements in India.- 11.8.1 Integrated Coastal Zone Management Plan.- 11.8.2 An Agency for ICZM.- 11.9 Conclusions.- References.- 12 Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM) in Indonesia.- 12.1 Introduction.- 12.2 Status of Coastal Environment.- 12.3 Coastal Zone Problems in Indonesia.- 12.4 Integrated Coastal Zone Management in Indonesia.- 12.5 Conclusions.- References.- 13 Coastal Zone Management: Issues and Initiatives in Small South Asian Nations.- 13.1 Introduction.- 13.2 Human Activities in the Coastal Zone.- 13.3 Coastal Zone Management in Bangladesh.- 13.3.1 Mangroves.- 13.3.2 Coral Reefs and Seagrass Ecosystems.- 13.3.3 Threats to the Coastal Environments.- 13.3.4 State Initiatives and Legislation.- 13.4 Coastal Zone Management in Maldives.- 13.4.1 Marine Resources and Exploitation.- 13.4.2 Environmental Threats to the Coastal Environments.- 13.4.3 Coastal Area Management Initiatives.- 13.5 Coastal Zone Management in Sri Lanka.- 13.5.1 Coastal Marine Habitats.- 13.5.2 Environmental Threats to the Coastal Environments.- 13.5.3 Coastal Area Management Initiatives.- 13.6 Summary and Conclusions.- References.- III Case Studies.- 14 Tourist Development in the Costa Brava (Girona, Spain): A Quantification of Pressures on the Coastal Environment.- 14.1 Introduction.- 14.2 The Development of the Tourist Industry in the Costa Brava.- 14.3 Environmental Impacts of the Tourist Industry in the Costa Brava.- 14.3.1 Environmental Pollution.- 14.3.2 Preservation of the Natural Heritage (Exploitation of Natural Resources).- 14.3.3 Preservation of the Natural Heritage (Physical occupation of the Territory).- 14.4 The Management Framework.- 14.5 Concluding Remarks: The Need of a More Integrated Approach.- Acknowledgements.- References.- 15 Australian Integrated Coastal Management: A Case Study of the Great Barrier Reef.- 15.1 Introduction.- 15.2 Australia’s National Coastal Zone Inquiry, 1993.- 15.3 Commonwealth (of Australia) Coastal Policy, 1995.- 15.4 The Great Barrier Reef.- 15.5 Management of the Great Barrier Reef.- 15.6 How Integrated is the Management of the Great Barrier Reef?.- References.- 16 Integrated Coastal Zone Management in Venezuela: The Maracaibo System.- 16.1 Introduction.- 16.2 General Description.- 16.3 Population Growth.- 16.4 Water Diversion and Impoundment.- 16.5 Pesticides and Industrial Wastes.- 16.6 Fisheries.- 16.7 Navigation.- 16.8 Oil Exploitation and Petrochemical Industries.- 16.9 Engineering Works.- 16.10 International Frame.- 16.11 The Nissos Amorgos Oil Spill.- 16.12 Outlook.- Acknowledgements.- References.- 17 Sustainable Developmental Planning in Ecologically Sensitive Dahanu Region on the West Coast of India.- 17.1 Introduction.- 17.2 Dahanu Region — Pressure, Response and Consequences.- 17.2.1 Land Use Changes.- 17.2.2 Changes in Aquatic Ecosystem.- 17.3 Conclusions and Recommendations.- 17.3.1 Dahanu Regional Plan.- 17.3.2 Protection and Preservation of Ecology.- 18 Management of Tokyo Bay.- 18.1 Introduction.- 18.1.1 Brief History.- 18.2 Analysis of Uses of Tokyo Bay and their Conflicts.- 18.2.1 Land Reclamation.- 18.2.2 Disposal of Solid Wastes.- 18.2.3 Living Marine Resources.- 18.2.4 Marine Transport.- 18.2.5 Liquid Waste Disposal and Water Quality.- 18.2.6 Water-based Recreation.- 18.3 Analysis of Costs and Benefits of Alternative Policies.- 18.3.1 Formulation of the Analysis.- 18.3.2 The Model for Analyzing Benefits.- 18.3.3 Recreational Demand Functions.- 18.3.4 Water Quality Model.- 16.3.5 Estimating Costs.- 18.3.6 Estimating Net Benefits.- 18.4 Discussion of the Institutional Structure for Management.- 18.4.1 New Institutional Arrangements for Management of Tokyo Bay.- 18.5 Epilogue.- 19 Integrated Coastal Zone Management in Sweden: Assessing Conflicts to Attain Sustainability.- 19.1 Context and Problems.- 19.2 Multiple Use and Conflicts.- 19.2.1 Fishing.- 19.2.2 Mariculture.- 19.2.3 Tourism and Recreation.- 19.2.4 Nature Conservation.- 19.2.5 Industry.- 19.2.6 Shipping and Navigation.- 19.2.7 Energy Use.- 19.3 Policy and Planning.- 19.3.1 Conceptual Framework.- 19.3.2 Guidelines for Implementation.- 19.3.3 The Commons.- 19.3.4 Governance.- 19.3.5 Integrated Management Process.- 19.4 Institutions and Environmental Legislation in Sweden.- 19.4.1 The Institutional Mechanism.- 19.4.2 Coastal Regulations in Sweden.- 19.5 Coastal Fisheries and Eutrophication: Sustainable Management Issues.- 19.5.1 Coastal Fisheries.- 19.5.2 Eutrophication.- 19.5.3 Coastal Management.- 19.6 Conclusions.- References.